How to remove papillomas: methods of treatment at home and at the doctor's

Human papillomavirus

Papillomas must be removed, as they are not just a cosmetic defect - they are benign (not always) tumors caused by HPV (BirusPApillomeChzperson).

Papillomas grow, are injured during hygiene procedures or become inflamed. The growth can be localized in different parts of the body. Genitals, internal organs, nasal mucosa, etc. They can be both single and multiple rashes. They often look like cauliflower.

They also vary in color - from transparent to deep brown.

There are many methods of dealing with papillomas and condylomas. In addition to the growths themselves, you need to fight the virus yourself. Traditional medicine offers many recipes for getting rid of growths, but their independent use is not recommended.

Causes of occurrence

The main reason for the appearance of such formations is the defeat of the body by the papillomavirus. It is transmitted both sexually and through everyday life.

We can say that this is a disease. It affects people with weakened immunity, especially women.

Therefore, they often suffer from papillomas during childbirth and after childbirth, when abrupt hormonal changes are noted in the body. Such rashes on the epidermis are more common after 30 years.

Causes of Papillomas

The source of papillomavirus formation has not yet been precisely identified, so there are many myths (sometimes wrong) about it. Here are some to dispel:

  • Papillomasis ​​a clear symptom of old age.According to statistics, such growths appear more often in people after 30-35 years. So it has nothing to do with aging. Overweight people are more prone to this - favorable conditions for papillomas arise from sweat in the fatty folds. Such bumps on the dermis can appear in young people, even teenagers. In such cases, the cause is hereditary predisposition.
  • Papilloma is difficult to confuse with anything.This is actually not the case. It is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis, since birthmarks, warts, molluscs and other formations are often masked in such a disease. The most common type of papilloma is the keratoma (also a benign tumor with a specific orientation on the body: armpits, neck, under the breasts in women). Often papilloma occurs on the upper eyelid or in the groin.

Removal of papillomas is best done in specialized clinics, although many tried and tested folk remedies are used at home, which will allow you to quickly solve the problem.

It is strictly forbidden to tear them down yourself, which is life threatening. In any case, you must first see a dermatologist and undergo an examination to find out the nature of the neoplasms.

HPV tests

HPC tests

There are over 100 types of HPV, at least 13 of which lead to cancer (also known as high-risk viruses).

HPV test is the examination of biological material taken from a patient. The analysis shows a positive result if the pathogen is present in the body, or a negative result if there is no viral load.

Types of tests:

  1. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR).This is a test that can be used to detect the presence of an infection and track virus levels.
  2. Daigen test.Acts on the hybrid acquisition method. It is based on the differentiation of the papillomavirus according to the risk of developing oncology. It is rarely used as a single test, usually in conjunction with other research methods.
  3. PAP test.The Pap test is similar to the classic cytological examination. The aim is to trace atypical cells in the epithelium, which can be used to determine the presence of malignant processes in the body.

Which doctor you should contact

The easiest and cheapest way is to contact the nearest KVD. Private clinics are more expensive.

Don't be afraid to go to the doctor, let alone pick something up at the pharmacy. All you need is that you have already purchased. Although there is a possibility for hereditary HPV.

  • If the lesions are in the genital area on the skin, you should consult a doctor -SurgeonorDermatovenerologist.
  • If the lesions are in the genital area on the mucous membrane, you should consult a doctor -gynecologistor a doctor -urologist.

Methods for removing papillomas

Methods of removing papillomas
  • Cautery with salicylic acid.To avoid negative consequences, this should only be done by a specialist.
  • Surgical intervention.The lesions are cut with a scalpel.
  • laser.This is an alternative to surgery. The method is less traumatic even when removing large neoplasms.
  • Cryodestruction.Enables the quick and effective burn-out of papillomas with liquid nitrogen. The only disadvantage of the method is the impossibility to accurately calculate the depth of penetration of nitrogen. Therefore, more than one procedure may be required. In addition, there is no guarantee that papillomas will not recur.
  • electrocoagulation.The essence of the technique is a point effect on the lesion focus with high frequency electrical pulses. It is indicated for removing papillomas from any part of the body, but is not recommended for the face (there is a high risk of scarring).

If you need to remove a few small papillomas, and there are no medical contraindications, you can use any folk remedy. Consult a doctor first.

Pharmacy preparations

Surgical removal is not enough to get rid of papillomas. Drug therapy is needed to get rid of the root cause of the appearance of skin defects - the HPV virus.

It includes the use of:

  • antiviral immunostimulating drugs;
  • vitamins;
  • antiseptics, local chewing agents.

Dosages and duration of treatment are determined by the doctor. Ignoring drug therapy is the reason that removing skin growth leads to its reappearance.

Folk Remedies

Folk methods for removing papillomas have a wide variety of recipes including:

  • with homemade gels and creams;
  • Compresses based on oils and juice from medicinal plants;
  • the use of decoctions and infusions inside to strengthen the immune system;
  • Tying the growths with threads etc.

Many of these techniques are controversial, so you can use folk remedies for papillomas only after consulting a doctor.

Greater celandine

Celandine from papillomas

Practice shows that an effective fight against papillomas with a natural remedy - celandine - is possible. The easiest way to use the plant is to lubricate the affected area of ​​skin with freshly squeezed juice from the stems. The process is repeated 1-2 times a day until the neoplasm turns black and disappears.

For those who do not have the opportunity to pluck the stems of a plant, a finished pharmaceutical product is suitable.

It is widely used by HPV patients to remove cosmetic defects. The instruction says that the neoplasm should be steamed, smeared with cream on healthy skin, and a drop of the drug should be applied to the protruding area.Burning and blackening indicate that the healing process is producing results.

The third way to remove papillomas with celandine is to make a homemade cream. Fresh stems of the plant are rolled in a meat grinder, then juice is squeezed out of them through a cheesecloth and added to glycerin or baby cream in a ratio of 1: 4. With the resulting composition, the growths are lubricated 1-2 times a day for 3-4 weeks. The product must be kept in the refrigerator.

Laundry soap

A simple and affordable recipe for removing papillomas is to use laundry soap. For procedures, you need to choose a product without flavors and additives.

It has healing properties due to its strong antiseptic properties due to the content of the following acids:

  • palmitic;
  • stearic;
  • lauric.

To fight papillomatosis, you need to lubricate the affected area with soap every day for a month before going to bed. As a result of such therapy, the neoplasm should go away.

To make the technique more effective, rub the laundry soap on a grater and combine it with water until it becomes creamy.The resulting mass is heated to a temperature of 50 degrees and applied in a thick layer to the affected area.Cover the product with polyethylene. The compress lasts 30 minutes, then the film is removed to dry the composition. It stays that way for several hours. The recipe can be used for a week. If the build-up does not go away during this time, alternative methods should be used.

Castor oil

Castor oil is known for its powerful antimicrobial properties, the ability to stimulate metabolic processes. When applied to a neoplasm, it increases the cells' HPV resistance, which can help get rid of the growth.

There are two ways to remove the papilloma with castor oil:

  • Apply 1-2 drops of oil to the affected area, rub into the skin, repeat the process twice a day until the papilloma disappears.
  • A swab moistened with oil is applied to the affected area, fixed with a bandage and left for 1-2 hours.

Practice shows that in the first case the abutment is removed in 2-3 weeks, in the second case 3-4 days of regular interventions are often enough. The disadvantage of the quick scheme is the high likelihood of allergic reactions. Before using the product, it is advisable to check the likelihood of an individual intolerance.

Potassium permanganate

Potassium permanganate is an established antiseptic used to treat skin problems, one of which is the papilloma on the human body. To make a medicinal composition, potassium permanganate is diluted in water until a saturated purple solution is obtained. Then it is applied to the affected area in 2-3 drops. Thanks to this therapy, the neoplasm turns black, shrinks, and then disappears.

To improve the effectiveness of a recipe, you can use the following tips:

  • evaporate the build-up before applying potassium permanganate.
  • Prepare a fresh solution every time: it has maximum efficiency;
  • Leave the product on the papilloma overnight.

Potassium permanganate is not used to remove mucosal growth. Individual intolerance is a contraindication to its use. If papillomas are surgically removed during the recovery period, regular treatment of the wound with a weak solution of potassium permanganate is recommended.

Association

Traditional healers give a universal recipe for getting rid of skin growths, after which they are removed by tying them with a thread.

The procedure is carried out according to the following algorithm:

  • The neoplasm is moistened with an antiseptic.
  • The thread is treated with alcohol.
  • The thread is tied to healthy tissue as tightly as possible.
  • A sterile bandage is applied over the papilloma.
  • The condition of the treated area is monitored daily to prevent inflammation.
  • The thread takes 5-7 days. During this time, the neoplasm should turn black and fall off.

Doctors do not recommend this method, at least because the papilloma that has appeared on the body is only an external manifestation of negative internal processes.

Attempts at dressing can lead to inflammation of neoplasms and in some cases to their degeneration into malignant tumors.

Surgical methods

The answer to the question of how to deal with papillomas on the body can be given by a doctor after a PCR test. This study shows that the HPV virus is the cause of the growth.

An integrated approach is used to treatment, including:

  • taking antiviral drugs;
  • use of immunomodulators;
  • vitamin therapy;
  • surgical removal of neoplasms.

Is drug removal effective? No, because the removed growths can reappear if the patient's body is weakened by disease or other negative factors.

It is important to understand that it is strictly forbidden to remove papillomas yourself with a razor, scissors, thread and other improvised methods. This can lead to infection, suppuration, and other negative consequences.

Radiosurgery

This is a non-contact method for influencing skin neoplasms. Its essence lies in the fact that high frequency radio waves destroy pathological tissues, as a result of which papillomas disappear without leaving scars or scars.

Radio wave surgeries are not used in women during pregnancy, menstruation, cancer patients, chronic remission disorders and diabetes mellitus.

The removal procedure consists of the following steps:

  • The patient is sitting on the chair.
  • The exposure site is treated with an antiseptic.
  • Local anesthesia can be performed at the patient's request.
  • The doctor acts on the neoplasm with a special device that generates radio waves.
  • A small wound remains at the exposure site, which is treated with an antiseptic.

There is no bleeding. The only disadvantage of the method is that it is painful. After removing the papilloma, dressings are not required, moisture is not prohibited, it is enough to refuse lengthy baths and the use of a washcloth.

Avoid direct sunlight and do not apply cosmetics to the wound.

An important characteristic of radiosurgery is the ability to use it in areas where access to a laser or electrosurgical unit is difficult (labia, cervix).

Laser coagulation

During the laser removal of papillomas, they are vaporized with a laser beam. Neoplasms have a thin stem so they can be easily destroyed. The process takes a few minutes, in some cases multiple sessions are required. Anesthesia is carried out at the patient's request.

The laser removal of papillomas on the body has the following advantages:

  • security;
  • minimal risk of side effects;
  • lack of scars and scars;
  • painlessness;
  • low risk of recurrence of papillomas at the site of the removed;
  • short recovery period.

Indications for laser destruction include the growth of the papilloma, its location on the skin, where there is a high probability of injury, pain and cosmetic defects.

The procedure will not be performed if the following contraindications exist:

  • pregnancy;
  • current tan;
  • oncological diseases;
  • colds;
  • Diabetes mellitus.

The removal process takes 5-7 minutes. Thanks to the possibility of adjusting the intensity of the laser beam and the pulse duration, the likelihood of "touching" healthy areas of the skin is eliminated. After the operation, a crust forms on the treated area, which falls off after 1-2 weeks and leaves no scars or scars.No blood loss as the laser seals the blood vessels.

In postoperative treatment after laser treatment, ointments are used to accelerate healing in the first 2-3 days. The patient is recommended to refrain from sunburn, baths and saunas for 1-2 weeks and avoid hypothermia.

Electrocoagulation

This is a method of papilloma removal in which the affected area of ​​the skin is exposed to waves of electrical currents of different frequencies and intensities. Its second name is skin moxibustion, because benign neoplasms are heated and fall off under the influence of thermal energy. It is believed that this method of managing growth is an inexpensive alternative to laser coagulation.

The advantages of electrocautery include:

  • the ability to get rid of growths in one session;
  • simplicity and security of the procedure;
  • the ability to use the removed material for further research (helps identify what caused the growth: papillomavirus or other factors);
  • accuracy, direction of exposure to electrical current;
  • complete visual control of the process;
  • relatively low cost.

The disadvantages of removing the build-up of electrical current include a high likelihood of recurrence, pain, and a long wound healing period (up to 10 days). Scars or age spots may appear.

The procedure is not carried out on people with individual intolerance to electrical current, reduced blood clotting, patients with acute symptoms or chronic illnesses in the acute phase.

The growths are removed under local anesthesia.The patient sits comfortably in the chair, the doctor selects the necessary electrocoagulator nozzle, acts on the neoplasm. The blood vessels are closed so that no bleeding occurs. A crust appears on the treated area, which disappears after 7-10 days. The session lasts from a few seconds to 20 minutes.

After removing the papilloma with an electric shock, the patient should not wet the treated area for a week. Wound healing and antiseptics are applied to the skin.

IMPORTANT!
It is necessary not to sunbathe, go to the bathhouse or go to the swimming pool.

Cryotherapy

This is a treatment for papillomas using liquid nitrogen at an extremely low temperature. Its action on pathological tissues leads to their freezing, after which the neoplasm disappears.

The resulting removal effect depends on two factors:

  • individual susceptibility to exposure to liquid nitrogen;
  • the professionalism of the beautician.

Nitrogen to remove deposits is used in two ways:

  • with the applicator;
  • with a special device - a cryodestructor.

The choice of technique is determined by the characteristics of the case and the technical equipment of the clinic. The average duration of the procedure is approximately 2 minutes. It is carried out without anesthesia, the appearance of discomfort is possible: cold, tingling, slight burning. Bleeding does not occur because low temperatures block the blood vessels.

Cryotherapy is not used for people with individual cold intolerance, for cancer patients or for inflammatory processes in the body.

After removal with nitrogen, the papilloma hardens and turns white, then a scab forms, which disappears after 2-4 weeks. Seven days after the procedure, the patient is recommended to exclude contact of the treated area of ​​the skin with water, refuse sunburn and mask the defect with cosmetics.

Virus prevention

There is an opinion that papillomas are not "harmful" to humans, but are merely a cosmetic defect. Medical practice proves otherwise: its presence is a consequence of HPV infection, and the lack of treatment can have serious consequences. One of the most dramatic is the development of malignant tumors. For this reason, doctors recommend the removal of neoplasms by a complex method, including surgery and drugs.

To minimize the chance of contracting HPV, the following specific recommendations should be followed:

  • Do not go barefoot in places that are warm and humid (sauna, swimming pool, communal shower): These places are the most favorable habitats for viruses and bacteria.
  • Use condoms during intercourse (they reduce the chance of HPV infection and infection by 70%) and avoid accidental intimate relationships.
  • Pay attention to beauty salon choices and avoid places where sterility is considered "sloppy".
  • Do not use toiletries (toothbrush, washcloth, hairbrush, etc. ) and clothing on someone infected with the HPV virus.
  • Cure colds in a timely manner, which leads to decreased immunity.
  • It is essential to coordinate the use of hormonal contraceptives with a doctor: they can lead to hormonal imbalance.

Avoiding HPV infection helps with the rules of a healthy lifestyle, including giving up bad habits, doing moderate exercise, taking regular walks in the fresh air, ensuring adequate amounts of vitamins and minerals in the diet, and complying with themRules of personal hygiene.

Conclusion

Everyone decides which method to remove papillomas to choose. You just need to remember that this is a signal of an existing disruption in the body.

Therefore, you must first consult a doctor and undergo a medical examination. Diseases of the viral etiology must ultimately be treated from within.